The Employer is responsible for making available any equipment specified in the Employer’s Requirements for the Contractor’s use in the execution of the Works.
🎯 Deep Dive: Clause 4.20 (1999) vs Clause 2.6 (2017) Read More »
Clause 4.19 in the FIDIC contract is designed to ensure the supply and usage of essential utilities, namely electricity, water, and gas, during the execution of a construction project. It aims to clearly define the responsibilities of both parties in securing and maintaining these utilities to support construction activities.
📘 Clause 4.19 – Temporary Utilities (2017) / Electricity, Water and Gas (1999) Read More »
Clause 4.18 from the FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 emphasizes the importance of environmental protection during the execution of the works.
Extensive Explanation of Clause 4.18 “Protection of the Environment” Read More »
This clause ensures that all equipment brought on-site by the Contractor is exclusively intended for the execution of the Works.
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🔍 Clause 4.17 – Contractor’s Equipment: The Full Story Read More »
The clause outlines the responsibilities of the Contractor concerning the transportation of goods required for the project.
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🔹 Clause 4.16 – Transport of Goods (Detailed Analysis) Read More »
The primary purpose of Clause 4.15 Access Route is to establish the responsibilities and expectations related to the access routes to the project site.
🚧 Clause 4.15 – Access Route: Deep Dive Read More »
Clause 4.14 is designed to ensure that the Contractor carries out the work without causing undue or unnecessary disruption to the public or to the access and use of roads and footpaths.
Understanding of Clause 4.14 Avoidance of Interference Read More »
The primary aim of Clause 4.12 is to safeguard the contractor by allowing them to claim for additional costs or time extensions when unexpected physical conditions arise.
Unforeseeable Physical Conditions: Comprehensive Analysis of Clause 4.12 Read More »
Clause 4.11 ensures that the accepted contract amount is carefully determined to cover all necessary costs and risks associated with the project.
Clause 4.11: Sufficiency of the Accepted Contract Amount Read More »
Clause 4.10 Site Data serves as a foundation for ensuring that all parties involved in a construction project are well-informed about the site’s conditions.
Clause 4.10 – Use of Site Data (FIDIC Yellow Book) Read More »
CLAUSE 4.9 – QUALITY ASSURANCE / QUALITY MANAGEMENT & COMPLIANCE VERIFICATION SYSTEMS
🧠 CLAUSE 4.9 – QUALITY ASSURANCE / QUALITY MANAGEMENT & COMPLIANCE VERIFICATION SYSTEMS Read More »
This clause mandates contractors to adhere strictly to safety regulations, ensuring that all operations on the construction site meet the required safety standards.
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Deep Analysis of Clause 4.8 Safety Procedures in Construction Read More »
The Purpose of Clause 4.7 Setting Out is to delineate the responsibilities between the Contractor and the Employer when it comes to setting out the works in relation to original points, lines, and levels of reference. In essence, it serves as a guide to avoid or rectify errors in the construction process.
Clause 4.7 [Setting Out] from FIDIC Yellow Book Read More »
It serves as a contractual foundation for how multiple parties involved in a construction project interact.
Clause 4.6 [Co-operation] in the FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 vs 2017 Read More »
Clause 4.5 Nominated Subcontractors: In the context of the FIDIC Yellow Book 1999, a “nominated Subcontractor” refers to a Subcontractor whom the Engineer, under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments], instructs the Contractor to employ as a Subcontractor.
Nominated Subcontractors – Clause 4.5 of FIDIC 1999 vs 2017 Read More »
he clause ensures that the main contractor retains control over the project’s quality and progress. By prohibiting the subcontracting of the entire works, it ensures the main contractor’s direct involvement and accountability.
Clause 4.4 Subcontractors of FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 Read More »
FIDIC Clause 4.3 ensures clear authority on-site. Learn its purpose, roles, examples, checklist, and letter templates to stay contract-compliant and efficient.
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Clause 4.3 Contractor’s Representative of FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 Read More »
By requiring a Performance Security, the clause minimizes the risk for the employer, ensuring that the contractor has a significant financial stake in completing the project successfully.
Clause 4.2 Performance Security of FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 Read More »
This clause serves as a cornerstone for defining the contractor’s duties, ensuring that the Works are designed, executed, and completed in accordance with the Contract, and that any defects are remedied.
Clause 3.7 Comparative Clause Analysis of FIDIC 1999 vs 2017 — timelines, Engineer’s role, and key changes explained in a clear, practical breakdown.
Clause 3.7 – FIDIC Yellow Book 1999 vs 2017 Explained Read More »
